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Secured vs Unsecured Debt: Everything You Need to Know

Sawin & Shea

Declaring bankruptcy will discharge most types of debt but not others. Before you declare bankruptcy, it’s crucial to understand how the law treats the concept of secured vs unsecured debt. Laws called exemption statutes determine what a person or married couple can keep through the Chapter 7 process.

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What is the Difference Between Secured and Unsecured Debt?

Sawin & Shea

While bankruptcy itself can also be scary, it is often the best option if you have too much debt to get a handle on your financial situation. However, which type of bankruptcy you file will also depend on what kind of debt you have. Secured and unsecured debt is handled differently in Chapter 7 vs. Chapter 13.

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Does Filing for Bankruptcy Eliminate Debt?

Sawin & Shea

Chapter 7 is also known as the “liquidation bankruptcy” because it allows individuals to liquidate all non-exempt assets to help pay off their debt. Most Debtors, however keep everything they have. Unlike Chapter 7 bankruptcy, Chapter 13 allows debtors to create a repayment plan over three to five years. Where Do I Go From Here?

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Bankruptcy Chapter 7 vs 13: Which Is The Best Option?

Debt Free Colorado

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is appropriate for unsecured debtors. If you have a large amount of credit card debt or high medical costs that you can’t pay, Chapter 7 may allow you to start again. Chapter 7 is a disaster when it comes to secured debt. . The means test decides who can seek debt relief.

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Can You Reaffirm a Debt in Chapter 13?

Sawin & Shea

Have additional questions regarding bankruptcy or reaffirming secured debts? A reaffirmation agreement is a document that re-obligates a debtor to repay a particular debt, such as a car loan, mortgage, or other loan type. There is a Chapter 13 Plan that controls how various debts are treated.

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Reshaping Debt Collections with the QCR Accelerator

Qualco

A CHANGING CREDIT LANDSCAPE Over the past five years, there has been a significant increase in the usage of unsecured credit products, such as personal loans and credit cards, particularly following COVID- 19 and the rising cost of living.

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Questions to Ask a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Lawyer Before Filing for Bankruptcy

Sawin & Shea

When you file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, it is only your unsecured debts that will be eligible for discharge. This includes debts such as credit card balances, medical bills, personal loans, utility bills, back rent, mortgages, and car payments. Most debtors cannot keep their credit cards when they file for Chapter 7.