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Secured vs Unsecured Debt: Everything You Need to Know

Sawin & Shea

In the case of a Chapter 7 bankruptcy , the court appoints a trustee who is in charge of selling off (liquidating) a debtor’s non-exempt assets. Laws called exemption statutes determine what a person or married couple can keep through the Chapter 7 process. If a debt is unsecured, no collateral is put up as a guarantee to pay.

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Can You Reaffirm a Debt in Chapter 13?

Sawin & Shea

Have additional questions regarding bankruptcy or reaffirming secured debts? A reaffirmation agreement is a document that re-obligates a debtor to repay a particular debt, such as a car loan, mortgage, or other loan type. There is a Chapter 13 Plan that controls how various debts are treated.

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What Assets Do You Lose in Chapter 7?

Sawin & Shea

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a great financial solution for those struggling with debt, especially unsecured debts. With Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you as the debtor can discharge most unsecured obligations after liquidating nonexempt assets. In this blog, we discuss what assets and property a debtor may lose in Chapter 7 bankruptcy.

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What is the Difference Between Secured and Unsecured Debt?

Sawin & Shea

However, which type of bankruptcy you file will also depend on what kind of debt you have. Secured and unsecured debt is handled differently in Chapter 7 vs. Chapter 13. What is Secured Debt? Secured debts are a type of debt backed by an asset that is used as collateral.

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Does Filing for Bankruptcy Eliminate Debt?

Sawin & Shea

Chapter 7 is also known as the “liquidation bankruptcy” because it allows individuals to liquidate all non-exempt assets to help pay off their debt. Most Debtors, however keep everything they have. Unlike Chapter 7 bankruptcy, Chapter 13 allows debtors to create a repayment plan over three to five years.

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Questions to Ask a Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Lawyer Before Filing for Bankruptcy

Sawin & Shea

When you file a Chapter 7 bankruptcy, it is only your unsecured debts that will be eligible for discharge. This includes debts such as credit card balances, medical bills, personal loans, utility bills, back rent, mortgages, and car payments. Most debtors cannot keep their credit cards when they file for Chapter 7.

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Bankruptcy Chapter 7 vs 13: Which Is The Best Option?

Debt Free Colorado

Chapter 7 bankruptcy is appropriate for unsecured debtors. If you have a large amount of credit card debt or high medical costs that you can’t pay, Chapter 7 may allow you to start again. Chapter 7 is a disaster when it comes to secured debt. . Unsecured debt is debt without collateral.